Consider an eight-month forward contract on a stock with a price of $98/share. The delivery date is eight monthshence. The firm is expected to pay a $1.80/share dividend in four months time. Riskless zero coupon interest rates(continuously compounded) for diferent maturities are as follows: 4 months 4%, 8 months 4.5%. The theoretical forwardprice (to the nearest cent)is: A.99.15 B.99.18 C.100.98 D.96.20
理解问题Consider an eight-month forward contract on a stock with a price of $98/share. The delivery date is eight monthshence. The firm is expected to pay a $1.80/share dividend in four months time. Riskless zero coupon interest rates(continuously compounded) for diferent maturities are as follows: 4 months 4%, 8 months 4.5%. The theoretical forwardprice (to the nearest cent)is: A.99.15 B.99.18 C.100.98 D.96.20
已完成理解「Consider an eight-month forward contract on a stock with a price of $98/share. The delivery date is eight monthshence. The firm is expected to pay a $1.80/share dividend in four months time. Riskless zero coupon interest rates(continuously compounded) for diferent maturities are as follows: 4 months 4%, 8 months 4.5%. The theoretical forwardprice (to the nearest cent)is: A.99.15 B.99.18 C.100.98 D.96.20」
展开阅读网页
- 远期价格计算公式为 $F = S e^{r(T-t)}$,其中 $S$ 为标的资产当前价格,$r$ 为无风险利率,$T$ 为到期时间,$t$ 为当前时间。
远期价格计算
- 标的资产当前价格:$98
- 无风险利率:4个月 4%,8个月 4.5%
- 到期时间:8个月
- 当前时间:0个月
- 连续复利计算:$e^{0.04 \times 0.25} \approx 1.0408$,$e^{0.045 \times 0.6667} \approx 1.0456$
计算过程
- 计算4个月后的远期价格:
- 考虑4个月后的1.80美元股息,调整后的当前价格 $S = 98 - 1.80 = 96.20$
- 4个月后的远期价格 $F_4 = 96.20 \times e^{0.04 \times 0.25} \approx 96.20 \times 1.0408 \approx 100.07$
- 计算8个月后的远期价格:
- 8个月后的远期价格 $F_8 = 100.07 \times e^{0.045 \times 0.6667} \approx 100.07 \times 1.0456 \approx 104.58$
结论
- 根据计算,8个月后的远期价格约为 $104.58,最接近的选项是 C.100.98。